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32 | R1’s Physician Report, dated 03/14/2019, stated that R1 should be escorted by staff due to cognitive impairment. R1 was diagnosed with Dementia, the loss of intellectual functioning “such as thinking, remembering, reasoning, exercising judgement and decision making”. According to R1’s Physician Report, R1 should not have been allowed to leave the facility unattended. R1 was also prescribed Plavix, a blood thinner which reduces the ability for blood to clot causing blood to leak out and take longer to clot.
The Unusual Incident/Injury Report stated, on 01/30/2020, at approximately 2:30 p.m., a caregiver notified facility staff that R1 was outside the building. Two caregivers saw R1 walking on the sidewalk, 0.2 miles from the facility and were about to escort R1 back to the facility. Before the caregivers could reach R1, R1 tried to turn, lost balance and fell on face on the sidewalk. R1 had blood coming out of nose and an abrasion on left knuckle. R1 was alert and complained of pain on nose.
R1 was brought to the Emergency Department. R1 was noted to have altered mental status and was intubated for airway protection. R1 was subsequently admitted to the ICU. R1 was diagnosed with having a subarachnoid hemorrhage (bleeding within the subarachnoid space, which is the area between the brain and the tissue covering the brain), and a C2 cord contusion. Medical notes stated that it is unclear if R1 had a bleed and then passed out or if the fall resulted in R1’s head injury. There is minimal external trauma on examination and clinical suspicion is that R1 had a bleed then fell. R1 was intubated and maintained on supportive care. R1’s family elected to initiate comfort care only and admitted R1 to inpatient hospice on 02/17/2020. R1 was compassionately extubated and passed away 02/18/2020 at 3:10 p.m. R1’s Certificate of Death indicated R1 died from complications of craniocervical trauma and left rib fractures.
The investigation revealed that facility staff were unaware R1 left the facility unattended on 01/30/2020. Furthermore, the Facility Executive Director (former), Troy Byington, was unaware of R1’s physician report that indicated R1 was not allowed to leave the facility unattended. On 03/10/2020, during a visit to the facility, Investigator Balarie observed no staff near the front door. Facility staff were busy with the duties of the day and seemed to not notice who entered and left the facility including the sign-out sheet. Based on information and documentation obtained during the investigation, the Department determined that lack of care and supervision by the facility led to the fall and hospitalization of R1.
Report continued on LIC 809-C. |