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32 | The investigation revealed that on September 15, 2019, R1 had an unwitnessed fall between 3:30 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. R1’s unwitnessed fall resulted in R1 sustaining a fractured hip. According to the Mayo Clinic, “the signs and symptoms of a fractured hip to include the inability to get up from a fall or to walk, severe pain in your hip or groin, inability to put weight on your leg on the side of your injured hip, bruising and swelling in and around your hip area, shorter leg on the side of your injured hip and outward turning of your leg on the side of your injured hip.”
Interviews revealed Staff 2 (S2) was taking a nap on the couch as S2 was working a double shift on September 15, 2019. Staff 1 (S1) stated S1 saw R1 in bed and assumed R1 would be in bed for a while. S1 stated S1 was cooking dinner in the kitchen. Interviews indicate there was a gap in supervision with S2 sleeping and S1 preparing dinner, which resulted in a lack of supervision to residents in care. Information provided indicate R1 walked down the hallway, opened the door leading to the garage and fell down the steps of the garage. This fall resulted in R1 sustaining a fractured hip. The door leading to the garage did not have an alarm system or signal system. There were no alerting systems put in place in R1’s room to alert staff that R1 was moving throughout the facility.
According to R1’s Physician Report dated May 12, 2019, R1 has a diagnosis of Dementia, and noted R1 has sundowning behavior, is confused/disoriented, has aggressive behaviors, and is unable to leave the facility unassisted. Physician’s report also indicated R1 was non-ambulatory. Facility case notes indicated R1 was a wanderer and had been exit seeking on the previous dates of September 2, 2019, September 7, 2019, and September 14, 2019.
According to an incident report submitted to the Department from the facility dated September 19, 2019, R1 fell at 4:00 p.m. on September 15, 2019. R1 was picked up and was able to stand though with some pain. The incident report states R1’s legs were moved around by staff without pain. R1 had minimal pain in the buttocks. According to an interview with staff, staff did not call 9-1-1 due to R1 not appear to be exhibiting pain.
Per incident report, by the next day, September 16, 2019, R1 was unable to stand. The incident report stated that S1 and S2 were busy, so it was difficult for staff to monitor R1’s wandering. Incident report also stated, "R1 was lying down in bed asleep and staff assumed R1 would be there awhile, about one hour." R1 was taken to the Emergency Room at a general acute care hospital on September 16, 2019 and was diagnosed with a hip fracture. |