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32 | Prior to admission, R1’s Physician’s Report signed on December 29, 2019 revealed R1 had skin tears on arms, legs, left buttock, and right heel. R1’s Physician’s Report dated January 17, 2020 did not include any documentation regarding R1 having wounds or skin tears. Outside source documentation revealed that on March 10, 2021, Licensee reported that R1 had no open wounds or pressure injuries and they had not experienced any issues with R1 regarding weight loss. A review of R1’s facility file revealed no documentation of changes in conditions or re-appraisals.
On March 9, 2021, an interview with Licensee and S1 (S1) revealed in February of 2021 (day unknown), S1 was bathing R1 and observed a wound in R1’s pelvic area and two more near their left knee. The Licensee notified R1’s Responsible Party (RP) about the three wounds and told the RP that S1 was treating the wounds by cleaning and re-dressing them. As time went on S1 felt unable to successfully treat the wounds and notified Outside Source 1 (OS1) to seek medical attention. An interview with OS1 corroborated being notified about the wounds but was given the impression the wounds were small and not serious. At the time of the allegation, OS1 was unable to visit the facility to observe R1 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. OS1 feared putting R1 at risk for contracting COVID-19 by removing R1 from the facility to get assessed at a hospital. OS1 requested that facility staff have R1’s medical provider come to the facility to have R1’s wounds assessed. However, R1’s medical provider did not offer home visits or provide mobile medical services at that time due to COVID-19. During the interview with the Licensee and S1, they were asked why they did not call 911 to have R1 sent to the hospital for an evaluation. The respondents were unable to answer the question other than that the family had expressed concern regarding transporting R1 during the pandemic.
A medical record review revealed that on February 17, 2021, R1’s medical provider received notification regarding R1’s condition. On February 23, 2021, OS1 transported R1 to their primary care physician where they were diagnosed with four unstageable wounds. R1 was also observed to have lost twenty-four pounds (106lbs to 82lbs) over the past year. Due to the pressure injuries and significant weight loss, R1 was immediately sent and admitted to the hospital. An interview with the attending medical provider revealed the pressure injuries were a result from sitting still for long periods of time and poor nutrition. In addition, the pressure injuries can take weeks to develop into unstageable pressure injuries. At that time the attending medical provider also submitted an APS report regarding R1’s health conditions. |