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32 | Review of R1’s medical assessment records dated January 20, 2021, revealed that R1 had a diagnosis of cardiovascular disease and dementia, was confused and disorientated, had limited ability to communicate, and could feed themself with prompting but required staff assistance for all other activities of daily living (ADLs). Interviews with staff and outside sources revealed that R1 was under the services of a home health agency for physical therapy starting October of 2020 but R1 continued to weaken so services ended in December of 2020. R1 began services with a hospice agency on January 19, 2021.
Record review and interviews revealed that R1 was a high fall risk and had a history of witnessed and unwitnessed falls. Staff interviews and review of R1’s Resident Assessment dated January 24, 2021, revealed that R1 required a status check four times each shift, not including meals, medications service, or when R1 called for assistance. R1 required a one-person total assist or wheelchair escort to and from activities, meals, etc. Record review and staff and outside source interviews revealed that R1 had one witnessed fall and two unwitnessed falls between January 19, 2021, to February 20, 2021, while residing in the Assisted Living (AL) unit of the facility. R1 was moved to the Memory Care (MC) unit of the facility on February 21, 2021, at the request of the facility staff and approval of R1’s representative due to the increase of R1’s falls.
R1 suffered four additional falls while living in the MC unit. Record review revealed R1 had an unwitnessed fall on March 27, 2021, and April 19, 2021. As a result of these falls, the facility staff assessed the resident and observed minor bruising and R1 had no complaints of pain. Interviews with staff and record review revealed on May 11, 2021, R1 suffered two unwitnessed falls. The first fall occurred at 8:00 PM, R1 was assessed by the facility nurse and had no complaints of pain and was able to flex all extremities within normal range. The second fall occurred between 9:00 PM to 10:00 PM, and R1 sustained a visible head wound. The facility staff immediately applied first aid and called emergency services to transport R1 to the hospital for an evaluation.
[Continued on LIC9099-C]
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