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32 | The investigation revealed that R1 was placed on June 3, 2016, from an acute care hospital. Per facility staff interviews, R1 was talkative and needed some assistance with walking and bathing. Staff also reported they were aware that R1 had pressure injuries (stage of injuries were unknown). Between June 25, 2016 and June 26, 2016, R1 was noted scratching R1’s bottom. On June 29, 2016, the licensee attempted to contact R1’s Primary Care Physician (PCP) to refill medication to prevent pressure injuries and request Home Health, but R1’s PCP was on vacation. Facility Director was also aware R1’s PCP was on vacation but did not take R1 to Urgent Care or to the hospital emergency room.
The investigation revealed that on July 3, 2016, staff (S1) noted that R1 was coughing, less communicative, and lethargic after breakfast. At around 10:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m., R1 was pale and had a hard time breathing. S1 did not notify R1’s responsible party, PCP, and or call 9-1-1 at that time. S1 states that S1 fed R1 during lunch time. Facility staff called 9-1-1 (time unknown) as R1 was pale and had trouble breathing.
According to the local fire department records, on July 3, 2016 (2:54 p.m.), R1 was found on R1’s side on R1’s bed, with difficulty breathing, hot to touch, responsive to painful stimuli only, and had an episode of vomiting earlier in the day. Facility staff stated that R1 was normally verbal and converse but had been less responsive for a week. Facility staff stated, “R1 was sick last night,” but no response from facility staff when asked why staff did not call 9-1-1 sooner. R1 with audible rhonchi (abnormal lung sounds- mayoclinical.org), labored breaths, no change in respirations when R1 was sat up higher in bed. R1’s blood pressure 74/50 (low blood pressure below 90/60- mayoclinical.org), EKG ST 118 (sinus Tachycardia – fast heartbeat (normal 60-100 beats/minute)- mayoclinic.org), provided with high flow O2 non- breathable (NRB) mask, O2 sat up to 96 percent after. NO was 94/60 after IV fluids bolus 250 ml x 2 was given.
On July 3, 2016, R1 was transported via paramedics and admitted to a general acute care hospital. R1’s wounds were present on admission to the hospital: stage 2 right buttocks, shallow open ulcer with red pink (not yellow) wound bed without slough or serum filled blister; stage 3 left ischium full thickness tissue loss, no bone or tendon or muscle exposed. Slough does not occur depth of tissue loss. R1’s right hip unstageable, full tissue loss in which the base of the ulcer is covered with slough or eschar. Right ischium unstageable full tissue loss in which the base of the ulcer is covered with slough or eschar. Lateral right foot suspected deep tissue loss - purple or maroon localized areas of the discolored intact skin or blood-filled blister. |