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32 | Facility narrative charting notes dated February 3, 2020 states, “PCA was doing rounds to get all of the residents up for dinner…notices resident on the floor…immediately called for med-tech and the nurse…we did a full body exam no visible injury at the time…resident claimed R1 hit R1’s head…R1 was complaining of head pain.” February 3, 2020 medical notes states, “Fall, initial encounter…minor head injury, initial encounter…lumbosacral strain.” Medical health notes included fall prevention information. On July 2, 2020, R1 was sent to an Emergency Department. The Emergency Department summary states, “reason for visit fall…diagnosis…blunt head trauma.” Summary notes included head injury instructions, which included work on your balance and strength. This can help you avoid falls. According to the Mayo Clinic, “A head injury is the most common cause of bleeding within the skull. A head injury may result from motor vehicle or bicycle accidents, falls, assaults, and sports injuries.”
On October 1, 2020, R1 was sent to a Medical Center in Modesto due to falling next to R1’s bed, and R1 was diagnosed with a chronic subdural hematoma. After returning from the hospital, R1 fell two times on October 2, 2020. R1 slipped out of a chair and fell to the ground, and at 3:30 p.m. R1 was observed on the floor next to R1’s bed.
R1’s last reported fall was on October 5, 2020. R1 was found by a maintenance staff. R1 was found lying supine on the ground. On October 5, 2020, R1 was hospitalized and admitted into the intensive care unit (ICU) for two days, and R1 was later transferred to a step-down care unit. During the time R1 was hospitalized, R1 was diagnosed with a mild interval enlargement of the left hemispheric subacute on chronic subdural hematoma. On a October 12, 2020 discharge note, it was noted R1 needed max assistance with feeding and mobilization and home health care was required.
R1’s most egregious fall was on October 5, 2020. It was noted care staff were unaware that R1 was outside; in addition to, not knowing how long R1 was outside. Medical Center notes report fall with unknown downtime. The ambulance record report states, “it was unknown how long R1 was outside at the patio area.” The ambulance report also, indicated staff reported there is no one that does rounds to check the outside. Moreover, during interviews it was stated, “the residents can open the doors despite the door alarms, and they go outside by themselves… sometimes the caregivers are unaware residents are outside.” It was also reported due to being short staffed, residents are left unsupervised on a daily basis, and the facility is unsafe for residents.
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